Activity data·Employee movement
How to measure emissions from Employee commuting: Sea
Employee commuting: Sea covers ferry and other sea-crossing journeys between an employee's home and workplace - relevant for island, estuary or coastal operations - under Scope 3 Category 7. Because ferry operators rarely provide organisation-level commuting reports, this is almost always collected through an annual employee travel survey covering route, frequency and whether the employee travelled as a foot or car passenger.
- Scope
- Scope 3 Category 7
- What activity data you need
- passenger.km, £ Spend, $ Spend
- Activity data
- Employee movement
What counts as Employee commuting: Sea
Ferry and other sea travel between an employee's home and their workplace, relevant for organisations with staff commuting across water - island, estuary or coastal routes - as a regular or foot-passenger commute.
A smaller-volume commuting mode for most organisations, but material for island-based or coastal operations. Distinct from 'Business travel: Sea' (Category 6, work-purpose journeys) and from the ferry entries under 'Trips: In-trip transport', which cover client transport for tour operators rather than staff commuting.
How to collect the data
An employee travel survey - covering route, frequency, and whether the employee travelled as a foot or car passenger - is typically the only practical source, since ferry operators rarely provide organisation-level commuting reports. Passenger.km is the preferred unit where distance is known; spend on season tickets or single fares is a fallback.
What activity data you need
Collect the most specific physical unit available. Unit definitions are in Appendix I — Description of Units.
- passenger.km
- £ Spend
- $ Spend
Which emission scope it falls under
Employee commuting: Sea activity data typically maps to Scope 3 Category 7 under the GHG Protocol. Confirm organisational boundary and ownership before reporting.
By emission scope
Compliance frameworks
Sub-types available in the platform
All 5 sub-types available in the platform.
- Ferry
- Ferry: Car passenger
- Ferry: Foot passenger
- Sea Travel: Average
- Sea travel: Average: UK
Common questions
- Which employees typically need to report sea commuting?
- Staff based on islands or coastal locations where a ferry crossing is a normal part of the home-to-work journey. For most mainland office-based organisations this activity won't apply at all.
- How do we estimate distance for a ferry route?
- Use the published route distance from the ferry operator's timetable or website, combined with the frequency reported in your employee travel survey.
- Does a car-passenger ferry crossing count differently to a foot-passenger one?
- Yes - record whether the employee travelled as a foot or car passenger, since the platform's ferry subtypes distinguish between the two.
- Is this likely to be material enough to survey separately?
- Only if you have a meaningful number of employees commuting by sea. Most organisations without island or coastal sites can skip a dedicated survey question for this mode.
- How does this differ from client ferry transport in the Trips pages?
- This page is for staff commuting (Category 7). Ferry transport for clients on an organised trip belongs on 'Trips: In-trip transport' instead, which sits in a different scope and category.
Next step
Start benchmarking your Employee commuting: Sea footprint
Apply matching emission factors in Compare Your Footprint and compare your footprint against sector peers.
Related in this cluster·Employee movement